Just One of These a Day Can Keep Anxiety and Stress at Bay

Brushing up on the art of conversation.

We are often told that happiness comes from within but decades of research points us in a different direction. Accumulating evidence shows that happiness comes from “with” as much as it comes from within. A brand new study published in Communication Research highlights a specific way that connecting with others boosts everyday well-being: through quality conversations. The researchers found that just one good conversation with a friend during the day made people happier and less stressed by day’s end.

Living in a time when people talk past each other more than to each other and engage with their phone more than the person next to them, these findings are worth paying attention to.

Over 900 university students participated in the study. Those in the control group were asked to pay attention to their social interactions. Those in the experimental group were directed to engage in one of the following seven types of conversations that past research has shown facilitates bonding.

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1. Catching up

Filling a friend in on what has happened since you last spoke or recapping the day is a significant contributor to relational satisfaction and has been shown to reduce loneliness. “How have you been this week?” is a good place to start.

2. Meaningful talk

Engaging in substantive or valuable conversation boosts well-being due to its ability to increase feelings of relatedness and satisfying the basic human need to belong.

3. Joking around

Sharing a laugh with a loved one reinforces connection and enhances relationship satisfaction. Plus, humor enhances a good mood, facilitates reframing of negative emotions, and promotes bonding through play and responsiveness.

4. Showing care

Verbal and non-verbal supportive communication is linked to less loneliness and stress and decreases in blood pressure and depression. Showing care manifests in a variety of ways including unspoken gestures, acts of kindness, and simply being present.

5. Listening

Providing emotional support through listening boosts feelings of self-efficacy, coping, and overall well-being. Listening isn’t an exercise in silence—it entails asking questions, looking up from your device, giving feedback.

6. Valuing others and their opinions

Expressing appreciation is something many of us are reluctant to do. We assume the other person already knows how we feel that it might be awkward to say it aloud. Reality check: they don’t know and it won’t be ask awkward as you think. Plus, studies show that verbally sharing gratitude is associated with happiness, life satisfaction, and vitality.

7. Offering sincere compliments

Like expressing gratitude, giving a compliment to a close friend can seem a little cringy, especially if it’s not something we are in the habit of doing. Start with something simple. Fill in the blank. “I really admire X about you.”

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Regardless of the type of conversation a participant was assigned to have with a friend, they all made a difference. The very act of intentionally reaching out to a friend in one of these ways enhanced connection and reduced stress. Just one conversation was enough to provide a boost but more was better. “The more that you listened to your friends, the more that you showed care, the more that you took time to value others’ opinions, the better you felt at the end of the day,” explained co-author and University of Kansas professor Jeffrey Hall. Not surprisingly, the study found high-quality face-to-face communication was more closely associated with well-being than electronic or social media contact.

Given how stressed out people are, taking the time to have a real conversation is a simple remedy worth trying.

Bottom Line: You have a buffet of options to choose from. Start talking.

“Ah, good conversation—there’s nothing like it, is there? The air of ideas is the only air worth breathing.”

— Edith Wharton

See you in Vancouver?

I’m thrilled to participate in IPPA’s 8th World Congress on Positive Psychology, taking place July 20th-23rd in Vancouver, Canada. If you’re interested in learning the latest innovations from leading experts in the science, practice, and education of positive psychology and the broader field of wellbeing, I hope you’ll join us.